Introduction to Point to Point Wireless
A reliable and fast internet connection (Wi-Fi) is essential for both businesses and individuals in today’s interconnected world. A technology known as Point to Point (PtP) Wireless has revolutionized the way wireless networks and wireless connections are established, providing a strong and efficient solution.
This article will explore the basic concepts, key features, and different uses of Point-to-Point Wireless while discussing its advantages and future trends. Additionally, we will touch upon the significance of millimeter wave technology (mmwave) in point-to-point network topologies.
Point to Point (PtP) Definition and Basic Concepts
Point-to-Point Wireless is a wireless communication system that creates a direct connection between two locations without the use of physical cables. This technology allows for the transmission of data over long distances, surpassing the limitations of wired connections. It utilizes radio frequency signals to establish a secure and high-capacity link between two points, such as buildings or remote locations, with a possible relay to a wireless access point (AP).
This is made possible through the implementation of technologies like millimeter wave technology, operating in the 60/70/80 GHz bands. Operating in these bands provides wide frequency ranges and, when combined with highly focused radio waves, ensures reliable and uninterrupted network connectivity for essential missions both now and in the future. This is made possible through the use of millimeter wave technology.
Gigabit-Speeds and Unprecedented Range
Point-to-Point Wireless networks have several advantageous features that make them a popular choice for various applications. PtP Wireless connections can transmit data at multi-gigabit high speed, ensuring dependable and uninterrupted fiber-like connections connectivity between two points. This technology also allows for communication over long distances, making it well-suited for establishing connectivity between remote locations or across large areas.
The covered range of a Point to Point Wireless network is determined by various factors, such as the frequency utilized, the strength of the transmitting equipment, the existence of obstacles or lack of Line of Sight (LOS), or adverse weather conditions like heavy rain.
Generally, millimeter-wave-based networks can cover a previously unachievable distance, allowing for reliable connectivity between locations that are far apart. By utilizing millimeter wave technology, Point-to-Point Wireless networks are able to provide these advantages, making them a reliable and efficient option to deliver gigabit-speed connectivity to urban and suburban remote areas.
Siklu has a solution called ExtendMM™ which has been widely used since 2014. It addresses the challenges of providing fast internet connections over long distances of up to 6 miles (10km) or even more. This solution is vendor-agnostic, meaning it works with different types of systems. With ExtendMM™, there is no need for an external switch or router because it can handle the switching process quickly. This solution is the most popular choice for range extenders in the world.
Cost Efficiency and Rapid Deployments
Point to Point Wireless technology offers many advantages compared to traditional wired connections. Let’s explore some of its significant benefits. Setting up a wired network infrastructure can be expensive, involving activities like digging trenches, laying cables, and ongoing maintenance costs, in addition to permits and specialized labor. Point-to-Point Wireless eliminates the need for these complex installations, which significantly reduces expenses while still providing a high-performing connection.
Unlike wired networks that require time-consuming installations, Point-to-Point Wireless links can be rapidly deployed. This flexibility makes it an ideal solution for temporary setups, disaster recovery situations, or quickly expanding network infrastructure. Point-to-Point Wireless networks can utilize advanced encryption protocols and security measures to ensure secure transmission of data.
By implementing strong security mechanisms, such as AES encryption, these networks offer a high level of protection against unauthorized access and data breaches.
Point to Point Wireless Use Cases and Applications
Point to Point Wireless technology finds extensive applications in various domains. We’ve listed below some of the key use cases where this technology excels, echoing Siklu projects where PtP, PtMP and MESH were used effectively.
Rural Internet Access and Connectivity
Point to Point Wireless is a solution that effectively addresses the issue of limited or expensive wired connectivity in rural areas. By enabling WISPs (Wireless Internet Service Providers) to offer high-speed internet access, it plays a crucial role in bridging the digital divide and eliminating the need for a wired connection.
This technology seamlessly connects rural communities, businesses, and educational institutions, enabling them to access the digital world with ease and optimal performance.
The organizers of Cereals 2021 recently partnered with RedBox to establish a farm mmWave-based network in Lincolnshire. This network was designed, based on Siklu’s solutions and with its engineers, to provide efficient data transfer and support Wi-Fi connectivity for numerous exhibitors. Additionally, it facilitated on-site video streaming for information kiosks, on-stage presentations, and other events.
Furthermore, the rural network enabled additional services like CCTV-based traffic monitoring and security. Cereals events are renowned trade fairs in the UK, showcasing advancements in arable farming. These events attract thousands of exhibitors and attendees, making connectivity indespsenable to the success of the event.
Enterprises & Business Networking
Point to Point Wireless networks are a dependable foundation for connecting business premises. They enable the secure transfer of data, smooth communication, and productive collaboration between various locations. This empowers organizations to boost productivity and streamline operations. These networks enable what is commonly known as wireless bridges.
The financial services industry has always sought to have the fastest possible networks, as even a few milliseconds can make a significant difference in automated stock trading and other transactions. For certain situations, using high-bandwidth wireless as the main connection can be faster than using a fiber-optic line.
Wireless networks also play a role in providing backup connectivity in case the fiber-optic network is disrupted. This was the case in a recent deployment in Southern California by Towerstream, a leading provider of fixed-wireless private network services for businesses and residents in the United States, along with Siklu. Both companies offer devices that enable this wireless connectivity.
Security Applications & CCTV
Point to Point Wireless plays a vital role in establishing a secure surveillance network. This technology allows for the installation of CCTV systems in areas where wired connections are not practical or expensive, thereby enhancing security measures in public spaces, campuses, and industrial facilities.
The protection of people and assets has always been a primary goal for video security networks. In today’s world, video security encompasses various aspects such as public safety, crowd control, crime prevention, and the security of critical infrastructure. Many of these applications require outdoor deployment on rooftops, light poles, or other street furniture.
Outdoor video security networks often face the challenge of not having access to wired or fiber connections at the desired camera locations. The tools provided by VMS for video security, including the cameras themselves, rely on secure, high-capacity, and reliable connections.
With the introduction of 4K and multi-sensor cameras, as well as advanced analytics, the demand for clear and high-quality video has increased, resulting in data rates as high as 40Mbps per camera or sensor location. This is where Siklu’s mission-critical millimeter wave wireless network systems come into play, offering unmatched reliability, exceptional data rates, top-notch security, and a comprehensive range of products and support for any scenario.
Closing Thoughts
Point to Point Wireless technology is a game-changer when it comes to connectivity. It offers a flexible, affordable, and secure solution for setting up wireless networks. With its wide coverage, fast speeds, and various applications, it has become an essential tool for businesses, communities, and organizations looking for reliable and efficient communication.
As this technology continues to advance, we can expect more improvements that will shape the future of wireless connectivity. In this article, we have explored the definition, key features, benefits, uses, and associated technologies of Point to Point Wireless networks.
From connecting remote rural areas to enabling seamless business networking and enhancing security with CCTV systems, this technology has proven its potential in different areas. As the demand for fast and dependable connectivity grows, Point to Point Wireless emerges as a practical solution for bridging communication gaps. Its ability to deliver high-speed data transmission, cost-effectiveness, and quick deployment make it an appealing choice for businesses and organizations worldwide.
By embracing Point to Point technology, we can unlock new possibilities and enter an era of seamless wireless connectivity.